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AYmX BbpÀtÆZ kap-°m-\obw ckm-b-\-]mZw hymJym-kymax
CXn-l-kvaml `K-hm-\m-t{Xbx
1
C\n BbpÀtÆZ kap-°-\obw Fó ckm-b-\-]m-Zs¯ Bt{X-b-`-K-hm³ D]-tZ-in-¨-Xp-{]-Imcw Aán-th-i-a-lÀjn hnh-cn-¡p-óp.
Ejbx Jep IZm-Nn-Ñm-en-\bm bmh-cmÝ {Kmayu
j[ym-lm-cmx. k´x km¼-ónIm aµm-NjvSm \mXnI
eymÝ {]mtbW _`p-hpx. tXkÀÆm-km-an-Xn-IÀ¯
hyXm-\m-a-k-aÀ°mx kt´m-{Km-ay-tZmjw aXzm inhw]p
Wyap-Zmcw ta[y-a-K-ay-a-kp-Ir-Xn`nx KwKm-{]-`-h-a-a-cK
ÔÀÆ b£-In-ó-cm\q Ncn-X-am-t\-I-cXv\ \nN-ba
Nn´ym-Zv`pX {]`mhw {_ÒÀjn kn²-Nm-c-Wm\p
NcnXw `nhy-XoÀ°u-j[n {]`hw AXn-i-cWyw ln
ah´w Aa-cm-[n-]-Xn-Kp]vXw PÜpx-`r-Kmw-Kntcm ƒ{Xn
hknjvT Iiy-]m-I-e-kvXy-]p-ekvXy hma-tZ-hm-knX
KuXa {]`r-Xtbm al-Àjbx.
2
]sïm-cp-Im-e¯v `rKp, AwKn-c-Êv, A{Xn, hkn-jvT³, Imiy-]³, AK-kvXy³, ]pe-kvXy³, hma-tZ-h³, Akn-X³, KuX-a³ apX-emb alÀjn-amÀ ]ÀÆ-X-km-\p-¡-fn³ \nóv {Kma-§-fn-ð hóp hoSp-I-fnð Xma-kn-¡p-Ibpw A§p-an§pw Npd-dn-\-S-¡p-Ibpw {Kma-hm-kn-I-sf-t¸mse Blmcw Ign-¡p-Ibpw k¼-ó-òm-cm-bn-¯o-cp-Ibpw ico-c-sañmw XSn¨p sImgp¯p P]-þ-tlm-a-þ-k-Ôym-h-µ-\m-Zn-IÄ sN¿p-hm³ Ign-bm-¯-hn-[-¯n-em-hp-Ibpw an¡-hmdpw IqSp-Xð Btcm-Ky-an-ñm-Xm-bn-¯o-cp-Ibpw sNbvXp Ah-km\w Ah-scñmhcpw Hópw sN¿p-hm-³ Ign-bmsX CXn-IÀ¯-hy-Xm-aq-V-cm-bn-¯o-cp-Ibpw {Kma-¯nð hkn-¨-Xp-sIm-ïpÅ tZmjw a\Ênem¡pIbpw ]ïv lnam-e-b-¯nð Xmakn¨Xpw Ct¸mÄ Ign-ª-Xmb {Kma-hmktZmjhpw a\-Ên-em-¡n-bn«v im´hpw ]pWyhpw DZm-chpw ]m]n-IÄ¡v IS-óp-sN-ñp-hm³ Ign-bm-¯Xpw KwK-bpsS DÛ-h-Øm-\hpw tZh-K-ÔÀÆ-þ-b-£-þ-In-ó-c-òmÀ kô-cn-¡p-óXpw At\-I-c-Xv\-§Ä Hón¨p IqSn-bn-«p-ÅXpw ANn-´yhpw AÛp-X-{]-`m-h-im-en-I-fp-amb {_ÒÀjn-amcpw kn²-òmcpw bi-kzn-Ifpw Hón¨p hkn-¡p-óXpw Znhy-XoÀ°-§-fp-tSbpw Znhyu-j-[-§-fp-tSbpw DÛ-h-Øm-\hpw icWw {]m]n-¡p-hm³ tbmKy-am-bn-«pÅXpw tZth-{µ-\mð kpc-£n-X-hp-amb lnam-e-b-¯n-te¡v `rKzmZn Ejn-amÀ aS-§n-t¸m-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp.
Xm\n{µx kl-{k-`r-K-a-c-htcm ƒ{_hoð kzmKXw {_
Òhn-ZmwPvRm\ Xt]m-[-\m\mw {_ÒÀjo-Wma
kvXna-t\m-¥m-\n-c-{]-`m-hXzw sshkzcyw sshhÀ®y
ô {Kmayhm-k-Ir-X-a-kpJ akp-Jm-\p-_Ôw {Kmtaym
lnhmtkm aqe-{]-i-kvXm\mw XðIrXx ]pWy-Ir-Zv`nc
\p{K-lx-{]-Pm\mw kzc-iocw Ac-£n`nx Ime-Ýmb
ambpÀtÆ-tZm-]-tZ-iky {_ÒÀjn-\m-am-ß\x {]Pm
\môm-\p-{K-lmÀ°-am-bpÀtÆ-Z-a-izn\u-alyw {]bÑ
Xmw, {]Pm-]Xnx Aizn`ymw {]Pm-]-Xtb {_Ò-{]Pm
\mað]-am-bpÀP-cm-hym-[n-_-lpew Akp-J-a-kp-Jm-\p_
Ôw, Að]-Xzm-Zð]-X-t]m-ta, \nb-a-Zm-\m-[y-\-kô
bwa-Xzm. ]pWy-X-a-ambpx {]IÀj-Icw Pcm-hym[n {]
ia-\-aqÀÖ-kvIcw Aar-Xw-inhw ic-Wy-ap-Zmcw `ht´m
k¯x t{imXp-aÀl-´yp-]-[m-c-bnXpw {]Im-i-bnXpw {]
Pm\p{KlmÀ°w BÀjw {_Ò-Ncyw {]Xn-ssa{Xow
ImcpWyw Bß-\-Ým-\p-¯aw ]pWyw-ap-Zmcw, {_
Ò-a-£bw IÀt½Xn, Xð{ipXzm hn_p-[-]-Xn-h-N\
arjbx kÀÆ-G-hm-a-c-h-c-ar-Kv`n-kvXp-jvSphpx {]lr
jvSmkvX-Zz-N-\-an-\-\-µp-tÝ-Xn.
3
lnam-e-b-¯n-te¡v aS-§n-t¸mb Ejn-amsc tZth-{µ³ kzmKXw sN¿p-Ibpw Ah-tcmSv C{]-Imcw ]-dbp-Ibpw sNbvXp. {_Ò-Nm-cn-Ifpw Úm\-X-t]m-[-\-òmcpw {_ÒÀjn-am-cp-amb \n§Ä¡v am\-kn-I-£oWw, tXP-Ên-ñm-bva, H¨-b-S¸v, cà-{]-km-Z-an-ñmbva Fóo {Kma-hmkw sImïp-ïm-bp-«pÅ tZmj-§fpw {Kma-hmkw sImïp-Xsó AXn-t\m-S-\p-_-Ôn¨v addp Aip-`-§fpw \n§Ä¡p-ïm-bn-«p-ïv. AXp-sImïv \n§-fpsS ico-c-c-£-¡mbpw ]pWym-ß-¡-fmb \n§-fmð {]P-IÄ¡v Hc-\p-{K-l-ambpw DÅ BbpÀtÆ-Zs¯ D]-tZ-in-¨p-X-cmw. Ct¸mÄ BbpÀtÆZw D]-tZ-in-¨p-X-cp-hm-\pÅ Imew BK-X-am-bn-cn-¡p-óp. Cu BbpÀtÆZw {_Òm-hnð \nóv {]Pm-]-Xnbpw {]Pm-]-Xn-bð \nóv Aizn-\o-Ip-am-c-òmcpw Aizn-\o-Ip-am-c-òm-cnð \nóv F\n¡pw D]-tZ-in-¡-s¸-«-Xm-Ip-óp. Rm³ {_ÒÀjn-am-cmb \n§-fpsS Bß c£mÀ°-ambn \n§Ä¡v D]-tZ-in-¡p-Ibpw \n§--Ä {]P-I-fpsS c£-¡mbn D]-tZ-in-¡-s¸-tS-ï-Xp-am-Wv. ImcWw {]P-IÄ¡v Aev]m-bpÊv, hmÀ²Iyw, At\-I-hn[ tcmK-§-sfsIm-ïpÅ ZpxJw, AXn-t\m-S-\p-_-Ôn-¨pÅ addv ZpxJ-§Ä Fón-h-bp-Å-Xp-sImïv Aev]m-bp-Êm-bn-¯o-cpI \nan¯w X]Êv, at\m-\n-b-{´-Ww, \nb-aw, Zm\w, A²ym-b\w apX-em-bh ]pWy-IÀ½-§Ä¡v Ipdhv hón-cn-¡p-óp. AXv a\-Ên-em-¡n-bn-«mWv ]pWyambn-«p-ÅXpw Bbp-Êns\ hÀ²n-¸n-¡p-óXpw, hmÀ²Iy tcmKw Fón-h-Isf \in-¸n-¡p-óXpw HmP-Ên-t\-bpw Poh-\-iàntbbpw Dïm-¡p-óXpw Aar-Xn\p Xpey-am-bn-«p-ÅXpw Ieym-W-{]-Z-am-bn-«p-ÅXpw icWw {]m]n-¡p-ó-hsc c£n-¡p-óXpw DZm-c-am-bn-«p-Å-Xp-amb BbpÀtÆ-Zs¯ D]-tZ-in-¡p-ó-Xv. AXv tI«v [cn¡phm\Àlvl-X-s¸-«-h-cmWv \n§Ä, tI«p-[-cn¨v {]Pm-\p-{K-lmÀ°w {]Im-in-¸n-¡p-Ibpw thWw. CXv Ejn-Kp-W-t¯bpw {_Ò-N-cy-tbbpw ssa{Xn-tbbpw Imcp-Wy-t¯bpw Dïm-¡p-óXpw Bß-ssN-X\yw hÀ²n-¸n-¡p-óXpw ]pïhpw DZm-chpw {_Ò-\n-jvT-bn-epÅ £bs¯ Cñm-Xm-¡p-ó-Xp-amb IÀ½-hp-am-Ip-óp. tZth-{µsâ C¯-c-¯n-epÅ hm¡p-IÄ tI«n«v Ejn-am-scñmhcpw IqSn tZth-{µ-s\ kvXpXn-¡p-Ibpw kt´m-j-t¯m-Sp-IqSn At±-l-¯nsâ D]-tZ-is¯ A`n-µn-¡p-Ibpw sNbvXp.
AtY-{µ-kvX-Zm-bpÀt¨-Zm-ar-X-ar-in-`yx-kw-{I-taym-hmssN
Xð kÀÆw A\p-j-tT-bw. Ab-ô-gnhx Imtem ckmb
\m\mw Znhym-Ýu-j-[tbm lna-hXx {]`m-hmð {]m
]vXhoiymx
4
AXn-\p-tijw tZth-{µ³ Ejn-amÀ¡v BbpÀtÆ-Zm-ar-Xs¯ D]-tZ-in¨p sImSp-¯n«v ]dªp Cu BbpÀtÆZ imkv{X-¯nð ]d-ªn-«pÅ Fñm Imcy-§fpw A\p-jvTn-t¡-ï-Xm-Ip-óp. ckm-b\ tkhbv¡v Ct¸mÄ D¯-a-amb Ime-am-Ip-óp. lnam-e-b-¯n-ep-ïm-Ipó Znhyu-j-[-§Äs¡ñmw Cu kabw hocyw IqSp-ó-Xm-Ip-óp.
XZy-Ym-þ-sF{µo {_Òo-]-bkym £oc-]pjv]o
{imhWo alm-{imWo hnZm-co-Po-h-´o ]p\Àóhm
\mK-_-em-Øncm hNm-O-{Xm-Xn-Ñ{Xm taZm almta
Zm Poh-\o-bm-Ým\ymx ]bkm {]bpàmx j¬am
kmð ]c-a-am-bpÀh-bÝ Xcp-W-am-\m-b-aXzw kzc-hÀ®
k¼-Z-ap-]-Nbw ta[mw kvarXn-ap-¯-a-_-e-an-jvTmwÝ
]cm³ `mthð Bh-l-´n-kn²mx
CXo-t{µmàw ckm-b\w
5
B ckm-b-\-tkh F{]-I-c-sa-ómð þ Im«p-shÅcnth-cv, ap¯nÄ, £oc-Im-tI-fn, shfp¯ iwJp-]p-jv]-¯n³ thcv, {ih-Wn, alm-{i-h-Wn, iXm-h-cn-¡n-g§v, sXgp-Xm-a-th-cv, B\-¡p-dp-t´m-«n-th-cv, Hmcne thcv, hb-¼v, Iq¬, ]qX-W-¡-¸pñv taZ alm-taZ Poh-\o-b-K-W-¯nse ChnsS ]d-bm¯ Bdv Xcw acp-óp-Ifpw AXm-bXv ImtIfn PohIw CS-h-Iw Im«p-gp-ón³thcv Im«p-]-b-cn³ Ing§v Cc-«n-a-[pcw Ch-sbñmw IqSn ]ip-hn³ ]menð Ac¨p cmhnse cm-hnse Bdv amk-¡mew XpSÀ¨-bmbn Aán-_-e-¯n-ó-\p-k-cn¨p tkhn-¡-Ww. IpSn-{]-th-i-\m-Zn-Ifpw addpw bYm-hn[n ioen-¡p-Ibpw thWw. Cu ckm-b\ tkh-sImïv ZoÀLm-bp-Êv, bph-Xzw, Btcm-Kyw, \ñ-kz-I-cw, \ñ-hÀ®w, ico-c-]p-jvSn, _p²n-i-àn, [mc-Wm-iàn \ñ-_ew Fón-hbpw addv CjvS-^-e-§fpw kn²n-¡p-ó-Xm-Wv.
{_Ò-kp-hÀ¨em \mau-j-[oÀbm lnc-Wy-£ocm
]pjvI-c-k-Zr-i-]-{Xm. BZnXy ]À®o-\m-au-j-[nÀbm
kqcy-Im-t´Xn hnÚm-btX kphÀ®-£ocm kqcya
WvUem-Im-c-]p-{jm. \mco \mau-j-[n-ciz _teXn
hnÚm-btX bm ]p\-c-P-k-Sr-i-]-{Xm. ImjvT-tKm-[m\m
auj[nx tKm[m-Im-cm. kÀ¸m-\m-au-j[nx kÀ¸-tIm-cm.
tkmtam \mau-j-[n-cmPx ]ô-Z-i-]À®x tkma Ch ^o
btXN hÀ²-tX-N. ]ß-\m-au-j[nx ]ßm-Imcm
]ß-càm ]ß-K-Ôm-N. APm-\w-au-j[n cmPirw
KoXn-Úm-b-t{X. \oem \mau-j-[nÀ\oe £oc ]p
jv]meXm {]Xm-\-_-lp-em. CXym-km-a-jvSm-\m-tamj
[o\mw bmw bmta-hu-j-[nô e`tX Xkym-kvXkym
kzc-kky kuln-Xyw-KXzm kvt\K-`m-hn-Xmbmw B{Z
]emi t{ZmWymw k]n-[m-\mbmw ZnKzmkmx ibo-X. X
{X{]-eo-btX j¬am-tk\ ]pxkw-`-hXn Xkym-Pw]
bx {]Xy-]-Øm-]-\w. j¬tk\ tZh-Xm-\p-Imco `ee
Xn htbm-hÀ® kzcm-IrXn _e-{]-`m-`nx. kzb-ômky
kÀÆ-hm-tem-K-Xm\n {]mZpÀ`-h´n Znhy-ômky NIv
jpx t{im{Xw `hXn tbmP-\-k-l-{k-K-Xn. Zi-hÀj k
l{kmWn Nmbp-c-\p-]-{Z-h-tô-Xn.
CXn t{ZmWo-{]-th-inI ckm-b\w
6
{_Ò-kp-hÀ¨em Fóv t]cmb Huj-[-¯nsâ ]mð kzÀ®-\n-d-ambpw Ce Xmac Ce-t]m-se-bp-am-bn-cn-¡pw. BZn-Xy-]À®n\n Fó Huj[w kqcy-Im´n Fó t]cnð Adn-b-s¸-SpóXpw ]mev kzÀ®-\ndw t]mse-bp-ÅXpw ]pjv]w kqcy-a-Þ-em-Ir-Xn-bn-ep-Å-Xp-am-bn-cn-¡pw. \mco Fóp t]cmb Huj[w Aiz-_em Fó t]cnð Adn-b-s¸-Sp-óXpw Ce _ez-P-¯nsâ (B-«p-sIm-«-¼m-e-bp-sS) Xpt]m-se-bp-am-cn-¡pw. ImjvT-tKm[m Fóv t]cmb Huj[w DSp-¼nsâ BIr-Xn-bn-em-bn-cn-¡pw. kÀ¸m Fóv t]cmb Huj[w kÀ¸-¯nsâ BIr-Xn-bn-em-bn-cn-¡pw. tkmam Fóv t]cmb Huj[ cmP³ ]Xn-\ôv Ce-I-tfm-Sp-Iq-Sn-b-Xm-Ip-óp. Cu Ce-IÄ N{µ-s\-t¸mse £bn-¡p-Ibpw hÀ²n-¡pIpw sN¿p-ó-Xm-Ip-óp. AXm-bXv shfp-¯ ]£-¯nse {]Xn-]Zw apXð Hmtcm Ce hÀ²n¨p ]qÀ®n-a-bm-Ip-t¼m-tg¡pw ]Xn-\-ône ]qÀ¯n-bm-hp-Ibpw AXv Idp-¯-]-£-¯nse {]Xn-]Zw apXð Hmtcmóv sImgnªp Aam-hm-kn-bm-Ip-t¼m-tg¡pw Xocp-Ibpw sN¿pw. AXmWv tkma-e-X. ]ßm Fóv t]cmb Huj[w Xma-c-bpsS BIr-Xnbpw Xma-c-t]mse NpIó \ndhpw Xma-c-bp-tS-Xp-t]m-se-Xsó aW-hp-am-bn-cn-¡pw. APm Fóp-t]-cmb Huj[w AP-irwKn Fó-t]-cn-e-dn-b-s¸-Sp-ó-Xm-Ip-óp. \oem Fóv t]cmb Huj[w AXnsâ ]mepw ]qhpw \oe-\n-d-ambpw hÅn [mcm-f-ambn ]SÀóp-]n-Sn-¡p-ó-Xp-am-bn-cn-¡pw. Cu F«p-hn[w Huj[§fnð In«m-hp-ó-h-bpsS kzckw FSp¯p ]¨ ¹mipacw sImïv HcmÄ¡v InS-¡-¯-¡-hn-[-¯nð tXmWn-bp-ïm¡n s\¿v ab§n AXnð kzckw Hgn¨p apJw Hgn¨p _m¡n icocw apgp-h³ ap§-¯-¡-hn-[-¯nð AXnð InS-¯-Ww. A§ns\ InS-ómð Ah³ tamlm-e-ky-s¸-Sp-ó-Xm-bn-cn-¡pw. Bdv amkw Ign-ª-Xn-\p-tijw hoïpw DWÀhp-h-cpw. At¸mÄ Ahs\ tXmWn-bnð \nóv \o¡n-¡n-S¯n B«n³]mð sImSp¯p kzØm-h-Ø-bn-se-¯n-¡-Ww. tXmWn-bnð InS-¡p-t¼mgpw CS-¡n-S¡v Aev]mev]w B«n³ ]mð sasñ-sasñ sImSp-t¡-ï-Xm-Wv. ]nóoSv Bdv amkw sImïv Ahsâ hb-Êv, hÀ®w-, kzcw, BIr-Xn, _ew, Im´n Fónh tZh\p Xpey-am-bn-cn-¡pw. Ah\v kzbw Fñm-hn[ `mj-Ifpw kwkm-cn-¡p-hm³ Ign-bpw. Ahsâ I®pw sNhnbpw Znhy-am-bn-cn-¡pw. Hcp Znhkw 1000 þ tbmP\ \S-¡p-hm³ Ign-bpw. cmKm{Zn D]-{Z-h-§-sfmópw IqSmsX 1000þhÀjw Pohn-¡p-hm\pw Ign-bpw.
`h´n Nm{X þ
Znhym\m tamj-[o\mw bx {]`mhx k`-h-ZznssQx
iIyx tkmVp-a-i-Xy-kvXp-kymð tkmVp-a-Ir-Xm-ß`nx
Huj-[o\mw {]`m-thW XnjvTXmw tkzN-IÀ½Wn
`hXmw \nJn-ew-t{ibx kÀÆ-ta-thm] ]ðkytX
hm\-{]-ssØÀ Krl-ssØÝ {]b-ssXÀ \nb-Xm-ß`n
iIym Hmj-[-tbm-tKyXmx tkhnXpw hnj-bm-`nPmx
XmkvXp-t£-{X-Kp-ssW-kvtXmjmw a²y-ta\ \nIÀ½Wm
arZp-ho-cy-X-cm-kvXmkmw hn[nÀtÚbx k Gh-Xp.
7
{_Ò-ep-hÀ¨-emZn Znhyu-j-[-§-fpsS {]`m-hs¯ \n§-sf-t¸m-se-bpÅ alÀjn-amÀ¡v am{Xta kln-¡p-hm³ km[n-¡p-I-bp-Åp. ]m]n-IÄ¡v kln-¡p-hm³ km[n-¡p-ó-X-ñ. Huj-[-§-fpsS {]`mhw sImïv \n§Ä¡v X]-þ-P-]mZn kz´w IÀ½-§-fn-epÅ t{ib-Êp-IÄ apgp-h\pw Fñm Ime-§-fnepw k¼qÀ®-ambn A\p-`-hn-¡p-hm³ Ign-bp-ó-Xm-Wv. hm\-{]-Øm-{i-an¡pw Krl-Øm-{i-an¡pw {]b-Xv\-io-ehpw Bß-\n-b-{´-W-hp-ap-sï-¦nð AhÀ hkn-¡pó tZi-¯p-ïm-Ipó {_Ò-kp-hÀ¨-emZn Huj-[-§Ä tkhn-¡p-hm\pw Ah-bpsS {]`m-hs¯ kln-¡p-hm\pw Ign-bpw. \m«n-ep-ïm-Ipó {_Ò-kp-hÀ¨-emZn Huj-[-§-fm-Is« Ah-I-fp-ïmb Øe-¯nsâ t`Zw-sImïpw Ah-bpsS {]tbm-K-t`Zw sImïpw arZp-ho-cy-am-bn-cn-¡pw. Ah-bpsS {]tbm-Z-t`-K-hn[n Xmsg ]d-bpw-{]-Im-c-am-Wv. AXm-bXv lnam-e-b-¯n-ep-ïm-Ipó Huj-[-§Ä¡v hocyw Iq«p-saópw AXnsâ hocys¯ AhnsS hkn-¡pó Ejn-amÀ¡v am{Xta kln-¡p-hm³ km[n-¡p-I-bp-Åp-shópw \m«n-ep-ïm-Ipó Huj-[-§Ä¡v hocyw Ipdbp-saópw A§ns\ Ipdª hocys¯ am{Xta \m«nð hkn-¡p-ó-hÀ¡v kln-¡phm³ Ign-bp-I-bpÅp FóÀ°w.
]tcy-jvSpwXmx {]tbmàpw hmtb-k-aÀ°mx kpJmÀ°n\x
ckm-b-\-hn[n kvtXjm-a-b-a\yx {]i-kytX
_eym\mw Poh-\o-bm\mw _rwl-Wo-bm-Ý-bm-Zi
hbkx Øm]-\m-\mô YZn-c-kym-k-\-kyN
JÀÖp-cm-Wmw a[q-Im\mw apkvXm\m apð]-e-kyN
arZzo-Im\mw hnUw-Zm\mw hNm-bm-Ýn-{X-I-kyN
iXm-hcymx ]b-kymbmx ]n¸eym tPmwK-I-kyN
E²ym-\mK _em-bmÝ lcn-{Zmbm [h-kyN
{Xn^-em-I-ï-Im-tcymÝ hnZm-cym-Ý-µ-\-kyN
C£qWmw ic-aq-em\mw {io]À®ymk Xn\n-iky N
ckmx ]rY-IXv ]rYKv {Kmlymx ]em-i-£mc GhN
Gjmw-]-tem³an-Xm³ `mKm³ ]tbm-Khyw NXpÀ¤pWw
tZz]mt{X Xne-ssX-e-ky-tZzN Khyky kÀ¸njx
Xðkm²yw kÀÆ-ta-I{X kpkn²w kvt\l-ap-²-tcð
X{Xm-a-eI Nq˨m-\m-am-VIw iX-`m-hnXw
kzc-tk-ss\h ZmXhyw £u{Z-kym-`n-\-hky N
iÀ¡cm NqÀ® ]m{Xô {]Ø-taIw {]Zm-]-tbð
XpKm-£ocymx k]n-¸eymx Øm]yw-kw-aqÀÑn Xô-Xð
kpNu-t£-amÀ¯ntI Ipwt`-am-kmÀ²w LrX-`m-hntX
am{Xm-a-án-kamw Xky XX-DuÀ²zw {]tbm-P-tbð
tla-Xm{a {]hm-fm-\m-a-bkx kv^Sn-I-kyN
apàm sshZqcy iwJ\mw NqÀ®m\mw cP-Xky N
{]£n-]y-tjm-Uiow am{Xmw hnlm-bm-bmk ssaYp\w
PoÀt® ƒPoÀt®N `pRvPoX jjvSnIw £oc-kÀ¸njm
kÀÆ-tcmK {]i-a\w hr-jy-am-bp-iy-ap-¯aw
kXz-kvarXn ico-cmán _p²o-{µnb _e-{]Zw
]c-aqÀÖ-kvI-c-ssôh hÀ®-kz-c-Icw XYm
hnjm-e£vao {]i-a\w kÀÆ-]m-tNm-KXn {]Zw
kn²mÀ°-Xm-ôm-`n-\hw hbÝ
{]Pm-{]n-b-Xzô bi-Ý-temtI
{]tbm-Py-an-Ñ-Zv`n-cnZw bYm-hZv þ
ckm-b\w {_mÒ-ap-Zm-c-ho-cyw.
CXo-t{µmà ckm-b\w
8
BtcmKyw thW-sa-óm-{K-l-ap-Å-hÀ¡pw ap¼v ]d-ª-Xp-t]m-epÅ ckm-b\w ioen-¡p-hm³ km[n-¡m-¯-h-IÀ¡pw Cu ]d-bpó ckm-b-\-hn[n D¯-a-am-bn-«p-Å-Xm-Ip-óp. jUv hn-tc-N\ iXm-{in-Xo-bm-²ymb¯nð ]dª _ey-K-W-¯nse 10-þ-Hu-j-[-§Ä (Im-«p-sh-Å-cn, aÀ¡-Sn, amj-]À®n, Poh-´n, Aap-¡p-cw, iXm-h-cn, Hmcn-e, ISp-tcm-ln-Wn, Ipdp-t´m-«n, B\-¡p-dp-t´m-«n) Poh-\o-b-K-Wn-bnse 10-þ-Hu-j-[-§Ä (Po-h-Iw, CS-h-Iw, ImtIm-fn, £oc-ImtImfn, taZ, alm-ta-Z, Im«p-gp-óv, Im«p-]-b-cv, AS-]-Xn-b³In-g-§v, Cc«n a[p-cw), _rwl-Wo-b-K-W-¯nse Huj-[-§Ä (\-ómdn ZpKv²n-I, Ipdp-t´m-«n, adp-¡p-ón, ]cp-¯n, B\-¡p-dp-t´m-«n, h«p-Zn-cw, ImtIm-fn, £oc-Im-tIm-fn, ]mðap-Xp-¡v), hb-Øm-]-\-K-W-¯nse 10-þ-Hu-j-[-§Ä (Nn-d-d-ar-Xv, ISp-¡, s\ñn-¡, Ac-¯, hb-¼v, AS-]-Xn-b³, iXm-h-cn, ap¯Ä, Hmcn-e, Xgp-X-Xm-a), Icn-§m-en-¡m-Xð, th§ ¡mXð, Cu¯-¸-gw, Ccn¸ ¸qhv, ap´n-cn-§, Xma-c-¸q-hv, ap¯-§, hngm-e-cn, hb-¼v, sImSp-th-cn-¡n-g-§v, iXm-h-cn-¡n-g-§v, AS-]-Xn-b³In-g-§v, Xn¸-en, AInð, E²n, B\-¡p-dp-t´m«n thcv, aªÄ, Ra-th-cv, ISp-¡, Xm\n-¡, s\ñn-¡, Iï-Im-cn-¨-ï-th-cv, ]mðap-Xp-¡n³In-g-§v, Nµ-\w, Icn-¼v, ic-¸p-ñnsâ thcv, Ipap-Zn³ thcv, sXmSp-Im-c-thcv Ch Hmtcmópw Ijmbw hs¨-Sp¯ shÅw 32-þ-C-S-§-gn-hoXw, ]em-i-£m-c-Pew 32-þ-C-S-§gn, Iev¡-¯n\v Cu ]dª Xcw acp-óp-Ifpw Htcm-]ew hoXw FSp-¡-Ww. {Zhy-{Z-hy- ssZz-Kp-Wymð 128þC-S-§gn ]ip-hn³ ]mepw 16-þ-C-S-§gn FsÅ-®bpw 16-þ-C-S-§gn ]ip-hn³s\¿pw FSp-¡-Ww. FñmwIqSn Hón¨p tNÀ¯p kvt\l-]mIhn[n{]-Imcw ]mIw sNbvXv s\¿v Acn-s¨-Sp-¡-Ww. Cu s\¿nð s\ñn-¡m-Nq-IÀ®w 100 þ Znhkw s\ñn-¡m-kz-c-k-¯nð Xsó `mh-\-sN-bvX-Sp-¯Xv 4 þ CS-§-gnbpw {Zh-ssZz-Kp-Wy-Xzmð ]pXnb tX³ 8þ-C-S-§-gnbpw 4 þ CS-§gn ]ô-kmc NqÀ®hpw 2þ \mgn IqÆ-s¸m-Snbpw 2þ-Xn-¸-en-s¸m-Snbpw tNÀ¯v \ñ-h®w tbmPn-¸n¨p \ñ-hr-¯n-bp-ÅXpw Dd-¸p-ÅXpw s\¿v ab-§n-b-Xp-amb a¬]m-{X-¯n-em¡n 15-þ-Zn-hkw `qan-bnð Ipgn-¨n-S-Ww. 15þ Znhkw Ign-ªm-se-Sp¯p Aán-_-e-¯n-ó-\p-k-cn¨p am{X-\n-Ý-bn¨p tkhn-¡Ww. tkhn-¡p-t¼mÄ kzÀ®w, sN¼v, ]hn-gw, temlw, kv^SnIw, ap¯v, sshUqcyw, iwJv, shÅn Fón-h-I-f-DsS `kvaw tkhn-¡pó Huj-[-¯nsâ 16-þð Hcp `mKw tNÀ¡p-Ibpw thWw. CXv tkhn-¡p-t¼mÄ ico-cm-bm-khpw ssaYp-\hpw hÀÖn-¡-Ww. Huj[w Zln-¨mð Asñ-¦nð Huj[w Znln-¨n-sñ-¦nepw hni¸p tXmóp-óp-sï-¦nð \h-c-b-cn-t¨mdv ]mepw s\¿pw tNÀ¯p-®-Ww. CXv kÀÆ-tcm-K-§-tfbpw \in-¸n-¡p-óXpw hocy-¿-t¯bpw Bbp-Ên-t\bpw hÀ²n-¸n-¡p-hm³ D¯-a-am-bn-«p-ÅXpw a\-Êv, HmÀ½-iàn, icocw, PT-cm-K-\n, _p²n, N£p-t{im-{XmZn C{µo-b-§Ä Fón-hsb _e-s¸-Sp-¯p-óXpw Gd-dhpw HmP-kvI-c-am-bn-«p-ÅXpw ico-c-hÀ®-t¯bpw kzc-t¯bpw ip²-am-¡p-óXpw hnjw, Ae£n Fón-hsb ian-¸n-¡p-óXpw GXp-hn-[-¯n-epÅ hm¡p-I-tfbpw tXmón-¡p-ó-Xp-am-Ip-óp. Cu {_Ò-c-km-b\w hn[n-{]-Imcw tkhn-¨mð kÀÆ-hn-[-¯n-epÅ B{K-l-§Ä km[n-¡p-I-bpw Xcp-W-{]m-bs¯ \ne-\nÀ¯p-Ibpw P\-§Ä¡v {]nb-ap-f-hm-¡p-Ibpw temI-¯nð IoÀ¯n-bp-ïm-hp-Ibpw sN¿pw.
kaÀ°m-\m-a-tcm-KmWmw [oa-Xmw-\n-b-Xm-ß\mw
IqSo-{]-thix £anWmw ]cn-Ñ-Z-hXmw lnXx
AtXm-\y-Ym-Xp-tb-tXjmw kucy-cm-cp-Xn-tIm-hn[nx
Xm`ymw t{ijvT-Xcx ]qÀtÆm-hn[ox kpXp-kp-Zp-jvXcx
9
kaÀ°-òmÀIXvIpw Btcm-Ky-ap-Å-hÀ¡pw _p²n-am-òmÀ¡pw Bß-\n-b-{´-W-ap-Å-hÀ¡pw £am-io-e-òmÀ¡pw [\-þ-P-\m-Zn-IÄ thï-Xp-t]m-se-bp-Å-hÀ¡pw IpSo-{]-th-i\w sNbvXp ckm-b\w tkhn-¡p-ó-Xm-WA \ñXv CsXm-óp-an-ñm-¯-hÀ¡v Imddpw shbnepw sImïp-sIm-ïpÅ ckm-b\ tkh-bm-WA \ñ-Xv. CXv cïnepw sh¨v BZyw ]dª IpSo-{]-th-i\ hn[n-bmWv Gd-dhpw \ñXv Fómð AXv hfsc ITn-\-hp-am-Wv.
ckm-b-\-hn[n {`wim-Ö-tb-c³ hym[m-tbm-bZn
bYm-kz-au-j[w tXjmw Imcywapàzm ckm-b\w
10
ckm-b-hn[n ioen-¡p-hm³ Ign-bm-Xn-cn-¡p-Ibpw tcmK-§-fp-ïm-hp-Ibpw sN¿p-I-bm-sW-¦nð ckm-b-\-hn-[nsb Dt]-£n¨p thï-hn-[-¯n-ep-Å NnInÕ sN¿p-I-bmWv thïXv.
kXy-hm-Zn-\-a-t{Im[w \nhr¯n aZy-ssa-Yp-\mð
AlnwkI-a-\m-bmkw {]im´w {]nb-hm-Zn\w
P]-iu-N-]cw [ocw Zm\-\nXyw X]-kzn\w
tZh-tKm-{_m-Ò-Wm-Nmcy Kpcp-hr-²mÀ¨-t\-cXw
B\r-iw-ky-]cw \nXyw \nXyw Imcp-Wy-th-Zn\w
ka-Pm-K-c-W-kz-]v\-\nXyw £oc-Lr-Xm-in\w
tZi-Ime {]am-WÚw bpàn-PvX-a-\-l-IrXw
ikvXm-Nm-cm-k-¦oÀ®wa²ymß {]_-te-{µobw
D]m-kn-Xmcw hnZym-ó-cw-\n-Xy-c-km-b\w
KpssW-tcssXx kap-ZnssXx {]bp-¦vtXbm ckm-b\w
ckm-b-\-Kp-Wm³ kÀÆm³ btYm-àm³ ka-iv\ptX
CXym-Nmc ckm-b\w
11
kXy-k-ÔX, t{Im[-an-ñm-bva, aZy-]m-\hpw ssaYp-\hpw sN¿m-Xn-cn-¡p-I, Alnw-km-{h-X-a-\p-jvTn-¡p-I, ico-cm-²zm-\-§-sfmópw sN¿m-Xn-cn-¡p-I, im´-io-ew, \ñ-hm-¡p-]-d-bp-I, P]-¯nepw ipNn-Xz-¯nepw Xmev]-cy-ap-ïm-bn-cn-¡p-I, [oc-X-bp-ïm-hp-I, Fñm-bvt]mgpw Zm\w sN¿p-I, X]Êv sN¿p-I, tZh³, ]ip, {_mÒ-W³, BNm-cy³, Kpcp, hr²³ Fón-hsc ip{iq-jn-¡p-ó-Xnð Xmev]-cy-ap-ïm-bn-cn-¡p-I, Fñm-bvt]mgpw Zbm-io-e-ap-ïm-bn-cn-¡p-I, Fñm Pohn-I-fnepw Imcp-Wy-ap-ïm-hp-I, IrXy-ambn Dd-§p-Ibpw DW-cp-Ibpw sN¿p-I, ]mepw s\¿pw Ft¸mgpw D]-tbm-Kn-¡p-I, tZiw, Imew, am{X Ch thï-Xp-t]mse a\-Ên-em-¡p-Ibpw AXm-Xp-I-fnð thï-Xp-t]m-se-bpÅ Blm-chnlmcm-Zn-IÄ bpàn-t]mse ioen-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-I. Al-¦m-c-an-ñm-Xn-cn-¡p-I, kZm-Nm-c-t_m-[-ap-ïm-hp-I, HuZm-cy-ap-ïm-hp-I, {]_-e-§-fmb C{µn-b-§sf A²ym-ßn-I-¯n-te¡v \b-¡p-I, hr²-òm-tcbpw BkvXn-I-òm-tcbpw kwb-an-I-tfbpw Bcm-[n-¡p-I, [À½-im-kv{X-§sf ]mcm-bWw sN¿pI Fón-XymZn BNm-c-§sf kZm A\p-jvTn-¡p-ó-h³ Fñm-bvt]gpw ckm-b-\-tk-h-sIm-ïpÅ KpWw A\p-`-hn-¡p-ó-h-\m-bn-cn-¡pw. Cu ]dª KpW-§-tfm-Sp-Iq-Snb a\p-jy³ ckm-b\w ioen-¡p-ó-Xm-bmð Ah³ ckm-b\ tkh-bnð ]dª Fñm-Kp-W-§fpw ]qÀ®-ambn A\p-`-hn-¡p-ó-Xm-bn-cn-¡pw.
b-Ym-Øm-Øq-em-\nÀhmly tZmjm³ imco-c-am-\-km³
ckm-b\ KpssWÀ P´pÀbp-PytX IZmN\
12
imco-cn-Ihpw am\-kn-I-hp-amb Øqe-tZm-j-§sf ]cn-l-cn-¡p-hm³ Ign-bm¯ a\p-jy\v kq£va-amb ckm-b-\-Kp-W-§sf Hcn-¡epw A\p-`-hn-¡p-hm³ Ign-bp-ó-X-ñ.
tbmKm-lymbpx {]IÀjmÀ°m Pcm-tcm-K-\n-hÀlWmx
a\x-i-co-c-ip-²m-\mw kn²y´n {]b-Xm-ß-\mw.
13
ZoÀLm-bp-Êns\ {]Zm\w sN¿p-óXpw Pcm-\-c-tbbpw tcmK-§-tfbpw \in-¸n-¡p-ó-Xp-amb ckm-b-\-tbm-K-§Ä a\Êpw ico-chpw ip²-am-bn-«p-Å-hÀ¡pw Bß-\n-b-{´-W-ap-Å-hÀ¡pw kn²n-¡p-ó-Xm-Wv.
XtZ-Xó `th-ZzmNyw kÀÆ-ta-h-l-Xm-ßkp
Ac-tPt`ym ƒZznPm-Xn`yx ip{iq-jm-tb-jp-\m-ØnN
14
Cu ckm-b-\-§-sfñmw Xsó ]m]n-IÄ¡v thïn ]d-ª-Xñ am{X-añ ctPm-Kp-W-an-ñm-¯-hÀ¡pw {_Ò-W-c-ñm-¯-hÀ¡pw (iq-{ZÀ¡pw) ckm-b-\-Xs¯ kw_-Ônt¨m AXnsâ KpWs¯ kw_-Ôn-Xt¨m ]d-bp-óXv tIÄ¡p-hm-\n-jvS-s¸-Sm-¯-hÀ¡pw ]d-ª-X-ñ.
tb ckm-b\ kwtbmKm hrjy-tbm-KvÝtb aXmx
b¨u-j[w hnIm-cmWmw kÀÆw XssZz-Zy-kw-{ibw.
{]mWm-Nmcyw _p[-kvX-kvam-²o-a´w thZ-]m-cKw
Aizn-\m-hnh tZth-{µx ]qP-tb-ZXn i¯n-X.
15
ckm-b\ {]tbm-K§fpw hrjy-{]-tbm-K-§fpw tcmK-§Ä¡pÅ Huj[ {]tbm-K-§-fp-sañmw sshZys\ B{i-bn-¨mWv ØnXn sN¿p-ó-Xv. AXp-sImïv _p²n-am-\m-b-h³ Fñm-bvt]mgpw BbpÀth-Z-im-kv{X-]-Þn-X\pw _p²n-am\pw t{ijvT\pamb sshZys\ BZ-cn-t¡-ï-Xm-Wv. AXp-t]m-se-Xsó Aizn-\o-Ip-am-c-òm-tcbpw tZth-{µ-t\bpw IqSp-X-embn ]qPn-t¡-ï-Xm-Wv.
Aizn-\u-tZ-h-`-iPu bÚm-hm-lm-hnXn kvarXu
b£-ky-ln-incx Onów ]p\-kvXm`ymw kam-lnXw
{]io˨m-Z-i\mx ]pjvtWm-t\t{X \jvtS-`-K-kyN
h{Pn-WÝ `pP-kvXw-`-kvXm-`ym-tah NnInðknXx
NnInðkn-XkvXp ioXmw-ipÀKr-lotXm cmP-b-£-aWm
tkmam-ón-]-Xn-X-Ý{µx IrX-kvXm`ymw ]p\x-kpJo
ZmK-h-Ýy-h\x Imao-hr²x k³hn-IrXnw KXx
]oX-hÀ® kztcm-Z-]Xx XrkvXm`ymw ]p\Àbphm
GssX-Ým-ss\yÝ _lp`nx IÀ½ZnÀ`nj-Kp-¯au
_`p-h-Xp-`riw ]qPym-hn-{µm-Zo\mw alm-ß\mw
{Klmx kvtXm{XmWn a{´mWn XYm-\m\m lhow-jnN
[qamÝ ]i-h-kvXm`ymw {]Ið]yt´ ZznPm-Xn`nx
{]mXvÝk-h-t\-tkm-aw-it{Im ƒizn`ymw klm-iv\ptX
ku{Xm-a-Wymô tKhm-\-izn`ymw kl-tam-ZtX
C{µm-K-ón-Nm-izn\u ssNh-kvXq-bt´ {]mbtim ZznssPx
kvXpb-t´-th-Z-hm-tIyjp \X-Ym-\ymln tZhXmx
Aassc cP-ssc-kvXm-h-Zzn-_pss[x km[n-ss]À {[psshx
]qPytX {]b-ssX-tch aizn\u `nj-Pm-hn-Xn.
16
tZh-ssh-Zy-òm-cmb Aizn\o Ipam-c-òmÀ bÚ-hm-l-I-òm-cm-sWóv a\-Ên-em-¡-Ww. bÚ-¯nð incx-tOZw sNbvX Pohn-I-fpsS incÊv hoïpw tbmPn-¸n¨hcmWv Aizn-\o-Ip-am-c-òmÀ (Z-£sâ Xe Adp¯p tlman-¨-t¸mÄ B«nsâ Xe tbmPn-¸n¨p hoïpw Z£s\ Pohn-¸n-¨-h-cmWv Aizn-\o-Ip-am-c-òmÀ), tISv hóp-t]mb ]ñn\pw ImgvN-\-jvS-s¸-«p-t]mb I®n\pw tZth-{µsâ kvXw`n-¨p-t]mb ssI¡pw NnIn-Õn-¨Xv Aizn-\o-Ip-am-c-òm-cm-Wv. N{µ\v £b-tcmKw ]nSn-s¸«p kuayX \jvS-s¸-«-t¸mgpw NnIn-Õn¨p kpJ-s¸-Sp-¯n-bXv Aizn-\o-Ip-am-c-òm-cm-bn-cp-óp. `rKp-hw-i-P-\mb Nyh-\-a-lÀjn Imam-k-à-\m-bn-¯o-cpI \nan¯w hr²m-h-Ø-tb-{]m-]n¨p icocw hnIr-X-ambn kzchpw hÀ®hpsañmw \jvS-s¸-«-t¸mÄ At±-ls¯ NnIn-Õn¨p hoïpw bphm-¡-òm-cm-¡n-¯oÀ¯Xv Aizn-\o-Ip-am-c-òm-cm-bn-cp-óp. CtX-hn-[-¯n-ep-ÅXpw CXp-t]m-se-bpÅ ad-d-t\Iw hn[-¯n-ep-Å-Xp-amb NnIn-Õ-sImïv D¯-a-ssh-Zy-òm-cmb Aizn-\o-Ip-am-c-òmÀ C{µm-Zn-a-lm-òm-cpsS hÀ²n¨ {]iw-k¡v ]m{Xo-`-hn-¨n-cp-óp. {_Ò-þ-£-{Xn-b-þ-ssh-iy-òmÀ Aizn-\o-Ip-am-c-òmsc k¦-ev]n¨p tkma ]m{Xw, kvtXm{X-§Ä, a{´-§Ä Fón-h-I-tf-s¡mïpw addpw tlma-{Z-hy-§-sf-s¡mïpw tlma-[q-a-§-sf-s¡mïpw bÚ-]-ip-¡-sf-s¡mïpw bmKm-Zn-IÄ sNbvXn-cp-óp. {_mÒ-W-B-Zn-IÄ cmhnse sN¿pó bÚ-¯nð tZth-{µ³ Aizn-\o-Ip-am-c-òm-tcm-sSm-ón-¨n-cpóp tkma-]m\w sNbvXn-cp-óp. ku{Xm-a-Wn-b-Ú-¯nð `K-hm³ Aizn-\o-Ip-am-c-òm-cpsS Hón-¨p-cpóp kt´m-jn-¨n-«p-ïm-bn-cp-óp. {_mÒ-WÀ an¡-hmdpw C{µ-t\bpw Aán-tZ-h-t\bpw Aizn-\o-Ip-am-c-òmsc kvXpXn-¨n-«p-Å-Xp-t]mse addv Hcp tZh-t\bpw kvXpXn-¨n-«n-ñ. Aa-c-òmcpw AP-c-òmcpw hn_p-[-òm-cp-amb tZh-òmÀ Ah-cpsS A[n]\mb tZth-{µ-t\mSpw hnjvWp-thmSpw IqSn tZh-ssh-Zy-òm-cmb Aizn-\o-Ip-am-c-òmsc F{Xbpw {]bm-k-s¸«p ]qPn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-óp.
arXyp-hym-[n-P-cm-h-ssiyÀZpx-tJ-{]ssbx kpJmÀ°n`nx
Inw]p-\À`n-jtPm aÀssXyx ]qPymx kyqÀ\mXn iàn-Xw.
17
ac-Wm-Zn-I-fn-ñm¯ tZh-òmÀ¡p-t]mepw sshZy-òmsc ]qPn-¡-s¸-Sp-óp. ac-Whpw hym[nbpw Pcbpw \nÝ-b-ambpw Dïm-hp-Ibpw ZpxJn¡p-Ibpw A§ns\ kpJm-`n-em-in-I-fm-bn-cn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿pó a\p-jy-òmÀ ]nsó F´p-sImïv Ah-\-hsâ iàn-¡-\p-k-cn¨p sshZy-òmsc ]qPn-¡vs¸-Sp-I-bnñ?.
ioe-hm³ aXn-am³ bpà-kv{Xn-PmXnx imkv{X-]m-cKx
{]mWn-`nÀKp-cp-hð ]qPyx {]mWm-Nmcyx kln-kvarXx
18
kpio-e\pw _p²n-am\pw BbpÀtÆ-Z-þ-th-Z-þ-th-Zmw-K-im-kv{X-]m-cw-K-X\pw {]mWn-I-fnð Kpcp-th-t¸mse ]qPn-¡-s¸-Sp-ó-h-\p-amb sshZy³ {]mWm-Nm-cy-\m-sWóv a\-Ên-em-¡-Ww.
hnZym kam]vXu `nj-P-kvXr-Xobm PmXn-cp-NrtX
A{iptX sshZyi_vtZ-\, \ sshZyx ]qÀÆ-P³aXx
hnZym-k-am-c]vXu {_mÒyw hmk-Xz-amÀjy-a-Ym-]nhm
{[ph-am-hn-i-Xn-Úm-\mð XkvamZv sshZy-kv{XnPx kvarXx
19
D]-\-b\w Ign-¨mð ZznP³ Fóp ]d-bp-ó-Xp-tcmse sshZy-]T\w ]qÀ¯n-bm-bmð sshZys\ {XnP³ Fóp ]d-b-s¸-Sp-óp. thZ-¯n-só-Xn-cm-bn-«p-Å-h³ sshZy-i-_vZ-¯n-\Àl-\-ñ. ]qÀÆ-P-ò-KpWw sImïpw sshZy-\m-Ip-ó-X-ñ. sshZy-im-kv{X-]m-cw-K-X-\m-bmð am{Xta Ahs\ sshZy³ Fóv hnfn-¡p-hm³ ]mSpÅp FóÀ°w. thï-hn-[-¯nð Úm\hpw sshZy hnZym-`ymkw ]qÀ¯n-bm-¡n-bmð B Adn-hnðIqSn-Xsó {_mÒ-Úm-\hpw kXz-Kp-Whpw Dïm-bmð Ejo-t{]m-à-§-fm-bn-«p-Å-h-scñmw Xsóbpw \nÝ-b-ambpw Ah-\nð DÄs¡m-Åp-ó-Xm-bn-cp-¡pw. AXp-sIm-ïm- Wv sshZys\ {XnP³ Fóp ]d-bp-ó-Xv.
\m`n-²ym-tbó Nmt{Xm-ti-Z-lnXw \ kam-N-tcð
{]mWm-Nmcyw _p[x IÝn-Zn-Ñ-óm-bpc \nXz-cw.
20
ZoÀLm-bp-Êns\ B{K-ln-¡pó _p²n-am-\mb ]pcp-j³ Hcn-¡epw sshZy-\nð \nóv Fs´-¦nepw A]-l-cn-¡p-Itbm sshZys\ \nµn-¡p-Itbm sshZy\v Aln-X-ambn Fs´-¦nepw {]hr-¯n-¡p-Itbm sN¿-cp-Xv.
NnInðkn-X-kvXp-kw-{ipXy tbmhmkw {ipXy-am-\hx
t\m]m-I-tcmXn sshZym-b-\m-kvXnX tkyK-\n-jvIrXnx
`nj-K-]ym-Xp-cm³ eÀÆm³ kzkp-Xm-\oh bXv\-hm³
B_mt[ t`ym^n kwc-t£-Zzn-Ñm-óm-bp-c-\p-¯-aw.
21
bmsXmcp-h³ bsXmcp sshZy-s\-s¡mïv NnInÕ sNbXp ^e-ap-ïm-bmepw Csñ-¦nepw sshZy-\m-bn-s¡mïv Fs´-¦nepw D]-Imcw sN¿p-ón-sñ-¦nð Ah\v Cl-tem-I-¯nepw ]c-tem-I-¯nepw ]m]-tam-N-\-ap-ïm-Ip-ó-X-ñ. AXp-t]m-se-Xsó sshZy\pw Fñm-d-dnepw sh¨v D¯-a-am-bn-cn-¡pó Bbp-Êns\ B{K-ln-¡pó tcmK-]o-Un-X-cm-bn-«p-Å-h-sc-sbñmw kao-]n¨p kz´w aI-s\-t¸mse IcpXn F{Xbpw {]bm-k-s¸«p c£n-¡-Ww.
[À½mÀ°-ômÀ°-Im-amÀ°-am-bpÀtÆ-tZm-a-lÀjn`nx
{]Im-fnXm [À½-]-ssc-hn-ÑZv`nx Øm\-a-£bw
\mÀ°mÀ°w \m]n-Im-amÀ°-aY `qX-Zbmw {]Xn
hÀ¯-tX-b-Ýn-Inðkmbm kkÀÆ-a-Xn-hÀ¯-tX.
22
[À½-¯n-\mbn AÀ°-ap-ïm-¡p-hm-\pÅ B{K-l-ap-Å-hcpw tam£-¯n\v B{K-l-ap-Å-hcpw [À½-X-ev]-c-òm-cp-am-b alÀjn-am-cmð {]Im-in-¸n-¡-s¸-«-XmWv Cu BbpÀtÆ-Zw. AñmsX [\-k-¼m-Z-\-¯n\pw Ima-]qÀ¯o-I-c-W-¯n\pw thïn-b-ñ. AÀ°-Im-am-t]£ IqSmsX `qX-Z-bm-X-ev]-c-\mbn bmsXm-cp-h³ NnInÕ sN¿p-ópthm Ah³ kÀÆ-t{i-jvT\pw tam£-¯n-\-[n-Im-cn-bp-am-Ip-óp.
IqÀÆ-tX-tbXp hrXyÀ°w NnInðkm-]Wy hn{Ibw
tXlnXzm Imô-\w-cminw ]mwip-cm-in-ay-]m-ektX.
23
bmsXmcp-hÀ Pohn-¡p-hm³ thïn NnInÕ I¨-h-S-ambn {]hÀ¯n-¡p-ópthm AhÀ kzÀ®-¡-«ntb Dt]-£n¨p a®m-¦-«sb kzoI-cn-¡p-ó-h-cm-Ip-óp.
ZmcpssWx Irjy-am-Wm\mw KssZÀssh-h-kz-X-£bw
OnXzm-ssh-]-kz-Xm³ ]mim³ Pyhn-X-ô-{]-b-ÑXn
[À½mÀ°-ZmXm kZr-ik Xky t\tlm-]-e-`ytX
\ln PohnX Zm\m²n Zn\-a-\yKv hnin-jytX
]tcm-`q-X-Zbm [À½ CXn aXzm NnIn-Õbm
hÀ¯-tXbx k kn²mÀ°x kpJ-a-Xy-´-a-iv\p-tX.
24
Zmcp-W-amb tcmK-§-fmð ba-tem-I-¯n-te¡v _emðsIm-ïp-t]m-Ipó Pohs\ Pohn-IÄ¡v hoïp-sIm-Sp-¡pó sshZy\v kam-\m-ambn [À½mÀ°-§sf {]Zm\w sN¿pó asddmcphs\ Cu temI-¯nð In«p-I-bn-ñ. Poh-Zm-\-t¯-¡mÄ h-ep-Xmbn asd-dm-cp-Zm-\hpw Xsóbnñ. `qX-Z-b-bmWv DðIr-jvS-amb [À½-saóp a\-Ên-em-¡n-bm-h-s\m-cp-¯³ NnIn-Õm-IÀ½w sN¿p-ópthm Ah³ Cu temI-¯nð Gd-dhpw henb kpJw A\p-`-hn-¡p-ó-h-\m-bn-cn-¡pw. AXm-bXv Ah³ ]c-a]pcpjmÀ°-amb [À½mÀ°-Im-a-tam-£-§sf {]m]n-¡póh\m-bn-cn-¡p-sa-óÀ°w.
X{X-ivtfmIux þ
BbpÀtÆZ kap-°m\w Znhyu-j-[n-hn[nx iq`x
Aar-Xmð]m-´c KpWw kn²w cav\-c-km-b\w
knt²mt`ym {_mÜ-Nm-cnt`ym bZp-hmNm atc-izcx
BbpÀtÆ-Z-k-ap-°mt\ XðkÀÆw kw{]-Im-in-Xw.
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BbpÀtÆ-Z-¯nsâ icn-bmb DZy-aw, iq`-{]-Z-amb Znhyu-j-[-hn-[n-IÄ, Aar-Xnð\nóv Aev]w KpWw Ipd-ªXpw ^e-{]-Z-hp-amb ckm-b-\-\m-Zn-IÄ Fón-h-sbñmw Xsó tZth-{µ³ kn²-òmcpw {_Ò-Nm-cn-I-fp-amb alÀjn-amÀ¡v F{]-Imcw D]-tZ-in¨p sImSp-¯n-cp-ópthm AtX-{]-Imcw Xsó Cu BbpÀtÆ-Z-k-ap-°m\w Fó ckm-b-\m-²ym-b-¯nð {]Xn-]m-Zn-¨n-«p-ïv.
CXn NnIn-ÕnX Ømt\ {]Y-am-²ymtb BbpÀtÆZ
kap-°m-\ob ckm-b-\-]m-Z-Ý-XpÀ°x
CXy-án-th-i-IrtX Xt{´ Nc-I-{]-Xn-kw-kvIrtX
NnInðkn-X-Ømt\ ckm-b-t\m-\ma {]Ytam ƒ²ymb