A²ymbw þ 8

C{µntbm]{IaWobw

AYmX C{µntbm]{IaWoba²ymbw hymJymkymax CXnlkval `Khm\mt{Xbx.

1

C\n C{µntbm]{IaWobw Fó A²ymbs¯ Bt{Xb `Khm³ D]tZin¨Xp{]Imcw Aánthi alÀjn hnhcn¡póp.

ClJep ]tô{µnb {ZhymWn ]tô{µnbm[njvTm\m\n ]tô{µnbm À°m ]tô{µnb _p²tbm `h´oXypàan{µnbm[nImtc.

2

Cu C{µnbm[nImc¯nð ]tô{µnb§Ä, ]tô{µnb {Zhy§Ä ]tô{µnb§fpsS B{ib§Ä, ]tô{µnb hojb§Ä, ]tô{µnb§fpsS Úm\§Ä Fónhsb kw_Ôn¨p hnhcn¡s¸«ncn¡póp.

AXo{µnbw ]p\À½\x kXzkwÚIwtNX CXymlptctI.  XZmß  k¼ó¯Zmb¯ tNjvSm{]Xyb`qXan{µnbmWmw.

3

]nsó a\Êv AXn{µnbamIpóp.  AXnóv kXzw Fópw t]cv ]dbpw.  NneÀ tNXsÊópw ]dbpóp.  a\Ênsâ hnjbw Bßk¼¯mIpóp.  hym]mcw AXnó[n\hpamIpóp.  C{µnb§fpsS hym]mc¯nóv AXv ImcWhpamIpóp

kzmÀt°{µnbmÀ° k¦ð]hy`nNcWm¨mt\I taIkvan³ ]qcptjkXzw cPkvXaÊXzKpWmtbmKm¨ \ Nmt\IXzw\mtôIw tlbvIImeat\tIjp {]hÀ¯tX. XkvamssóIImem kÀtÆ{µnb {]hr¯nx

4

a\Êv, Nn´ apXemb kz´w hnjb¯mepw cq]þckþ KÔmZn C{µnb hnjb¯mepw k¦ev]mZn `nóXzwsImïpw kXz þ cPkvXtam KpWtbmK§fmepw Hcph\nð¯só At\Ihn[¯nembn ImWs¸Spóp.  Fómð a\Êv A§ns\ At\Itam heptXm Añ.  AWphpw GIhpamWv.  a\Êv AWphpw GIhpasñ¦nð F´psImïv Htckab¯v At\I hnjb§fnð {]hÀ¯n¡phm³ Ignbpónñ AXn\mð Fñm C{µnb§fpsS {]hÀ¯\hpw Hcpan¨p Htc Ahkc¯nð sN¿phm³ IgnbpóXñ.

XðKpWôm`ojvWw ]pcpja\phÀ¯tX kXzw Xð kXztathm]Zniy´n Ejtbm _mlpeym\pibmð.

5

Hcphsâ a\Êv kXz þ cPkvXtam KpW§fnð GXv KpWm[nIyt¯mSpIqSn Ft¸mgpw A\phÀ¯n¡pópthm Ah³ B KpW{][m\\msWóv EjnamÀ ]dbpóp.

a\x]pcÊcmWo{µnbmWyÀ° {KlW kaÀ°m\n `h´n.

6

a\Êns\ ap³\nÀ¯n C{µnb§Ä AXmXv hnjbs¯ {Kln¡phm³ kmaÀ°yapÅXmbn¯ocpóp.

X{XN£px t{im{Xw {LmWck\w kv]Ài\anXx ]tô{µnbmWn.

7

N£pÊv, t{im{Xw {LmWw ck\w, kv]Ài\w Ch ]tô{µnb§fmIpóp.

]tô{µnb {ZhymWn þ JwhmbqÀ tPymXncmt]m`qcnXn

8

]tô{µnb {Zhy§Ä BImiw, hmbp, Aán, shÅw, `qan FónhbmIpóp.

]tô{µnbm[njvTm\m\n þ A£oWn IÀ®u \mknImPnlzmXzIvtNXn.

9

]tô{µnb[njvTm\§Ä cïv I®v, cïv sNhn cïv aq¡v, \mhv NÀ½w FónhbmIpóp.

]tô{µnbmÀ°m þ i_vZ þ kv]Ài þ cq] ckKÔmx.

10

C{µnb§fpsS Aôv hnjb§Ä i_vZw, kv]Àiw, cq]w, ckw, KÔw FónhbmIpóp.

]tô{µnb _p²bÝ£pÀ _p²ymZnIwx, Xmx ]p\cn{µnbmÀ°m k Xzmß kónIÀjPmx  £WnIm \nÝbmßnImÝ, CtXyXð ] ô ]ôIw.

11

I®v, ImXv, aq¡v, \m¡v, XzIv FónhsImïdnbpó Úm\§fmIpóp.  ]tô{µnb _p²nIÄ, B ]tô{µnb Úm\§Ä N£px t{im{XmZn C{µnb§fptSbpw i_vZkv]ÀimZn C{µnb§fptSbpw a\Êntâbpw Bßmhntâbpw kw_Ôw sImïpïmIpóXmIpóp.  AXv £WnIhpw \nÝbmßnIhpamIpóp.  AXmbXv AXp\ónXp \sóóv £W¯nð Xocpam\n¡pIbpw XÅn¡fbpIbpw sN¿póXmsWóÀ°w.  Cu ]ô]ôIw C{]ImcamIpóp.

at\m at\mÀt°m _p²ncmßm tNXy²ymß {ZhyKpW kw{Klx ip `qip` {]hr¯n \nhr¯mtlXpÝ, X{X{Zhym{inXw IÀ½bZqNytX {IntbXn.

12

a\Êv, at\mhnjbw, _p²n, Bßmhv Ch A²ymß {Zhy§fptSbpw KpW§fptSbpw Npcp¡amIpóp.  Cu C{µnbmZn {Zhy§fpw C{µnb hnjbmZn KpW§fpw ip`mip` {]hr¯n¡pw apàn¡pw ImcWamIpóp.  ChnsS {Zhys¯ B{ibn¨pÅ IÀ½¯nóv {Inb Fóp ]dbpóp.

X{Xm\pam\Kaym\mw ]ôalm`qXhnImc kapZmbmßmIm\ma]n kX an{µnbmWmw tXPÝ£pjn.  Jwt{imt{X, {LmtW£nXncmt]m ctk\ kv]Àit\ ƒ\ntem hntitjtWm]ZniytX.

13

Duln¨dnbphm³ tbmKyamb Fñm C{µnb§Ä¡pw ]ôalm`pX§fpsS hnImcw (]cnWmaw) tNÀón«pÅXmsW¦nepw k¯p¡fmbpÅ C{µnb§Ä¡v hntijn¨v I®nð tXPÊv, ImXnð BImiw, aq¡nð `qan, \mhnð shÅw, Xz¡nð Imäv Fón§s\ hnhcn¡s¸Spóp.

X{Xbð bZmßIan{µnbw hntijmð XXvZmßIta hmÀ°a\p[mh Xn Xðkz`mhmZzn`qXzm¨.

14

GtXXn{µnbw GtXXv `qX{][m\amtWm AXmXn{µnbw AXmXnsâ `qXhntijs¯Xsó apJyambpw ]n´pScpóp.  AXv AXnsâ Xpeykz`mhw tlXphmbn«pw hn`pXzwsImïpamWv.

XYÀ°mXntbmKm tbmK an°ymtbmKmð kakvXan{µnbw hnIrXnam ]Zyam\w bYmkzw _p²yp]LmXmb k¼ZytX, katbmKmð]p\x {]Ir Xnam]Zyam\w bYmkzw_p²nam]ymbbXn.

15

a\Ênð A[njvTnXamb C{µnb§Ä AXmXnsâ {]hr¯nIÄ Gdnbpw Ipdªpw thïmsXbpw sN¿pIbmð hnIrXambn¯oÀóp N£pcmZn C{µnb§fpsS _p²nsb \in¸n¡póXmIpóp.  C{µnb§Ä AXmXnsâ hnjb¯nð thïXpt]mse {]hÀ¯n¡póXmbmð hoïpw {]IrXs¯ {]m]n¨p bYmÀ° _p²nsb hÀ²n¸n¡póXmIpóp.

a\kkvXp Nn´yaÀ°x X{Xa\mkm _pt²Ý X Gh kam\mXnlo \an°ymtbmKmx {]IrXn hnIrXn tlXthm `h´n.

16

a\Ênsâ hnjbw Nn´n¡pI FópÅXmWv.  B Nn´ywXsó katbmKambmð a\Ênópw _p²n¡pw {]IrXntlXphmbpw lo\an°ymtbmKambmð a\Ênópw _p²n¡pw hnIrXntlXphmbpw `hn¡póp.

Xt{X{µnbyWmw ka\kv\m\ma\p]X]vXm\m a\p]Xm]mb {]IrXn`mth {] bXnXhyta`nÀ tlXp`nx, XZyYm þ kmtß{µnbmÀ° kwtbmtK\, _p ²ymkayKth£y IÀ½Wmw kayIv {]Xn]mZt\\, tZiImemßKpW hn]cotXm] tkht\\tNXn.

17

Cu ImcW¯mð ZpxJanñm¯ C{µnb§tfbpw a\Ênt\bpw ZpxJanñm¯ AhØbmb {]IrXn`mh¯nð \nÀ¯phm\mbn Ft¸mgpw {]bXv\n¡Ww.  AXv F§ns\sbópsh¨mð C{µnb§Ä¡v kmßyamb hnjbw ioen¡pIbmepw _p²nsImïv \ñt]mse BtemNn¨mtemNn¨v IÀ½§Ä thïXpt]mse sN¿pIbmepw tZi¯nópw BßKpW¯nópw icocKpW¯nópw at\mKpW¯nópw) tbmPn¡póXmb EXpNÀ¨bnð ]dªXpt]mepÅ hn]coXKpWapÅ Blmc hnlmcmZnIÄ ioen¡pIbmepw {]IrXyhØsb {]m]n¡pw.

XkvamZmßlnXw NnInÀjXm kÀtÆW kÀÆw kÀÆZm kvarXnamØm b kZzr¯a\pjvtTbw.  X²y\pjvSm\w hnPbtôXn.

18

AXn\mð BßlnXw sN¿Wsaóm{Kln¡póhscñmw Fñm Imcyhpw Fñmbvt]mgpw HmÀ½sh¨psImïv \ñXpsN¿Ww.  B kZzr¯m\pjvTm\w BtcmKyw C{µnbPbw Fóo cïp k¼¯p¡tfbpw Hcpan¨p k¼mZn¡póXmbncn¡pw.

Xð kZzr¯aJntet\m]tZ£ymaxþ XZyYmþ tZhtKm {_tÒW Kpcphr ²kn²mNmcym\À¨tbð, Aánap]mNtcð, Huj[ox {]ikvXm[mc tbð, ZzuImemkp]kv]rtið, aebmt\jz`o£vWw ]mZtbmÝsshaey amZ²ymð,{Xnx]£kytIiiva{iptema\Jm³kwlmctbð,\nXya \p]lXhmkmxkpa\mx kpKÔnx kymð, km[pthjx {]km[nXtItim, aqÀ²t{im{X{LmW]mZssXe \ntXym.  [qa]x, ]qÀÆm`n`mjo, kpaptJm, Zp Àt¤jz`yp]]¯m tltXm, bjvSm.  ZmXm NXpjv]Ym\mw \kvIÀ¯m, _en \map]lÀ¯m, AXnYo\mw ]qPIx, ]nXr`yx ]nWvUZx, ImtelnXa[pcm À°hmZo, hiymßm, [À½mßm, tlXmhoÀjpx ^tet\Àjp \n Ýnt´m, \nÀ`otXm, [oam³, {loam³atlmðkmln Z£x  £amhm³, [mÀ½nIx, BkvXntIm, hn\b_p²n hnZym`nP\htbm hr² kn²m NmcymWmap]mknXm, O{XoZWvUoauen tkm]m\ðt¡m bpKam{X ZrIv hnNtcð awKemNmcioex, IptNemkvXn IïIm ta²y tIiXptjmð¡ c `kvaI]me kv\m\_en`qao\mw ]cnlÀ¯m {]mIv{iamð hymbmahÀ Öykymð, kÀÆ{]mWojp _Ôp`qXx kymð, {Ip²\m\mait\Xm `nXm \mamizkbnXm, Zo\m\ma`yq]]¯m kXykÔx, kma{][m\x, ]c]pcpj hN\ klnjvWp, AaÀjLv\x, {]iaKpWZÀio cmKtZzj tlXq\mwl´m.

19

B kZzr¯w apgph\pw D]tZin¨pXcmw.  tZh³, ]ip, {_mÒW³, Kpcp\mY³, hr²³, kn²³, BNmcy³ Fónhsc hW§Ww.  Aánsb D]Ncn¡Ww.  (tlmawsN¿Ww.) D¯aamb Huj[w [cn¡Ww.  cïpt\cw Ipfn¡Ww.  aeamÀ¤§fpw ImepIfpw Ft¸mgpw ipNnbm¡nsh¡Ww.  ]£¯nð (]Xn\ôpZnhk¯nð aqóp{]mhiyw XeapSnbpw aoibpw tcma§fpw \J§fpw apdn¨p IfbWw.  kZmhr¯nbpÅ hkv{Xw [cn¡pIbpw kpKÔapÅ ]pjv]ameymZnIÄ [cn¡pIbpw thWw.  thjw km[pP\§Ä¡v kam\ambncn¡Ww.  apSn NoIn hr¯nbm¡Ww.  Xe, sNhn, aq¡v, Imð FónhnS§fnð \nXyw F® tX¡Ww.  [qa]m\w hn[n{]Imcw sN¿Ww.  ]ckv]cw Iïpap«nbmð BZyw Ipiew ]dbWw.  apJw {]kóambncn¡Ww.  Zcn{Zs\ c£n¡Ww.  tlmabmKmZnIÄ sN¿Ww.  Zm\w sN¿Ww.  \mepIqSnb s]cphgnbnð hW§Ww.  _enIÀ½§Ä sN¿Ww.  BZnXy]qP sN¿Ww.  thïkab¯v lnXambpw ckambpw Imcyambpw kwkmcn¡Ww.  hiymðam\pw [À½mðamhpambncn¡Ww ImcW¯nð CuÀjybpw Imcy¯nð CuÀjybnñmsXbpancn¡Ww.  Nn´bnñmsXbpancn¡Ww.  \nÀ`b\mbncn¡Ww.  _p²nam\mbncn¡Ww eÖbpÅh\mbncn¡Ww.  henb DÕmlnbmbncn¡Ww.  kaÀ°\mbpw £abpÅh\mbpw [mÀ½nI\mbpw BkvXnI\mbpancn¡Ww.  hn\bw, _p²n, hvZy, B`nPmXyw FónhbpÅhtcbpw htbmhr²tcbpw kn²òmtcbpw BNmcyòmtcbpw `Pn¡Ww.  IpS, hSn, XebnðsI«v sNcn¸v Ch [cn¨psImïv \mev apg Zqsc t\m¡ns¡mïv \S¡Ww.  awKfmNmc ioe\mbncn¡Ww.  apjnª XpWn, AØn, apÅv, aew, tcmaw, Dan, ASn¡m«w, sh®ocv, ItemSv  FónhbpÅ Øe¯pw Ifn¡pó Øe¯pw _en`qanbnepw {]thin¡mXncn¡Ww.  £oWw _m[n¡póXnópap¼v hymbmaw aXnbm¡Ww, kÀÆPohnItfbpw _Ôphmbn IW¡m¡Ww.  {Ip²cmbhsc im´cm¡Ww. `bs¸«hsc Bizkn¸n¡Ww.  Zo\sc klmbn¡Ww.  kXykÔ\mbncn¡Ww. im´\mbncn¡Ww.  A\ycpsS ]cpjamb hm¡v kln¡Ww.  tIm]w \in¡Ww.  im´ KpWs¯ sXfnbn¡Ww.  cmtZzj ImcWs¯ \in¸n¡póh\mbncn¡pIbpw thWw.

\m\rXw{_qbmð, \m\ykzamZZoX, \m\ykv{Xnba`netjð, \m\y{inbw, \ sshcw tcmNtbð \ Ipcymð ]m]w, \ ]mt]]nhm]okymð, \m\ytZmjmð, \m\yclkyamKatbð \ [mÀ½nssIÀó \tcÀZznjvssSx klmkoXw, t\mòss¯x \]XnssXÀó {`qWl´r`nx \ £pss{Zx \ ZpjvssSx \ ZpjvSbm\m\ymtcmtlð, \ PmAkaw ITn\amk\ a²ymkn X \m\mkvXoÀ®m\p]lnX ahnimeakaw hm ib\w {]]tZyX, \ Kn cn hnjaakvXtIjz\pNtcð.  \ {Zpaamtcmtlð \ Ptem{K thKahKm tlX, \ IqeObmap]mkoX, \vK\ypð]mXa`nXÝtcð, t\mss¨À ltkð, \ i_vZh´w amcpXwaptôð \mkwhrXaptJmPrw`m£hYpw lm kyw hm {]hÀ¯tbð \ \mknImx IpjvWobmð \Z´m³ hnL«tbð \ \Jm³hmZtbð, \mØn\y`nl\ymð, \ `qanw entJð, \ Onµym¯r Ww.  \ temjvSwarZv\obmð, \ hnKpWaw ssKtÝjvtSX, tPymXnwjy ánômta²yikvXô\m`n hnt£X, \ lpwIpcymÑhw \ ssNXy ²zPKpcp ]qPymikvX Ombmam{Itað, \ £]mkzackZ\ ssNXy NXzc NXpjv]tYm ]h\ivaim\mLmX\ymtkthX, ss\Ix iq\yKrlw \ NmShoa\p]hntiyð, \ ]m]hr¯mkv{Xoan{X `rXm³ `tPð. t\m¯ ssaÀÆncpt²yX, \mhcm\p]mkoX, \ PnÒw tcmNtbð, \m\mcyam {itbð \ `bapev]mZtbð \ kmlkmXn kz]v\{]PmKc kv\m\ ]m\mi\m \ym tkhmX.  t\mÀ²zPm\pÝncw XnjvtTð, \ hymfm\p]kct¸ð \ Zmjv{SntWm \ hnjmWn\, ]ptcmhmXmX]mhiymbmXn {]hmXm³Plymð, Ienw\mct`Z, \ \n`rtXmánap]mkoX, t\mÑnjvtSm\m[x IrXzm{]Xm] tbð, \ hnKX¢tam \m\m¹pXhZt\m \ \á D]kv]rtið, \ kv\m \imSymkv]rtiZq¯amwKw, \ tIim{KmWy`nl\ymð, t\m]kv]riytX Gh hmkko_n`rbm³, \ kv]rSzmcXv\mPy ]qPyawKf kpa\tkmƒ`n \n jv{ImtaX \ ]qPyawKfm\y] khywKtÑð t\XcmWm\pZ£nWw.

20

Ifhv ]dbcpXv, aäpÅhcpsS kz¯v A]lcn¡cpXv, A\ykv{Xosb tamln¡cpXv.  A\ysâ [\¯nð B{Klw sh¡cpXv.  Bcnepw ]I sh¡cpXv, ]m]w sN¿cpXv.  ]m]nbnðt]mepw ]m]w sN¿cpXv.  aäpÅhcpsS tZmj§Ä ]dbcpXv.  aäpÅhcpsS clkyw ]dbcpXv.  A[mÀ½nI³, \r]tZzjn, {`m´³, KÀ`\miI³, £p{Z³, ZpjvS³ FónhtcmSv tNÀóncn¡cpXv.  Zpjn¨ hml\¯nð Ibdn bm{XsN¿cpXv. apt«mfw s]m§nbXpw ISp¸apÅXpamb Bk\¯nencn¡cpXv.  \ñh®w  hncn¡m¯Xpw XebnWbnñm¯Xpw hoXnIpdªXpw ka\nc¸nñm¯Xpamb i¿bnð InS¡cpXv.  hnjapÅ ]ÀÆX¯nsâ sImSpapSnbnð Ibdn kôcn¡cpXv.  ac¯nð IbdcpXv.  AXnbmb Hgp¡pÅ shůnð ap§cpXv.  \ZnbpsS Ic¡v Xmakn¡cpXv.  I¯pó XobpsS t\sc t]mIcpXv.  AXypѯnð Nncn¡cpXv.  i_vZt¯mSp IqSn hmbpsh ]pdt¯¡v hnScpXv.  apJw ad¡msX tIm«phmbnSpIbpw Xp½pIbpw Nncn¡pIbpw sN¿cpXv.  aq¡v tXmïcpXv.  ]ñpIÄ X½nen«p Xc¡cpXv. \J§ÄsImïv hmZyw sN¿cpXv.  AØn ]nfÀ¡cpXv.  `qanbnð hc¡cpXv.  ]pñv No´cpXv. a¬I« s]mSn¡pIbpw sN¿cpXv.  icocmhbh§Ä sImïv thïm¯Xv sN¿cpXv.  henb {]`bpw Xo¿pw aehpw No¯ hkvXp¡fpw t\m¡n \nev¡cpXv.  ihw Iïv sR«nt]mIcpXv.  ]qPnXhr£¯ntâbpw sImSnbptSbpw Kpcp\mYsâbpw ]qPyòmcptSbpw \oNòmcptSbpw \ngð apdn¨v IS¡cpXv.  cm{Xnbnð tZhmeb¯nepw ]qPnXhr£¨ph«nepw apä¯pw \mepwIqSnb s]cphgnbnepw ]qt´m«¯nepw ivaim\¯nepw h[`qanbnepw Dd§cpXv.  Hä¡v Bfnñm¯ ho«nepw Im«nepw t]mIcpXv.  ]m]hr¯nbpÅ kv{XoIfptSbpw an{X§fptSbpw ZrXyòmcpsSbpw IqsS hkn¡cpXv.  \ñhtcmSv ]nW§cpXv.  \oNòmtcmSv CW§cpXv.  ]Xnbnð cpNnsh¡cpXv \oNsc B{ibn¡cpXv.  `bs¸SpItbm `bapïm¡pItbm sN¿cpXv.  kmlkIrXyw, Dd¡v, Dds¡mgnbð, Ipfn, ]m\, t`P\w Fónh AXnbmbn sN¿cpXv.  ap«pbÀ¯n Ip´n¨p hfsc kabw Ccn¡cpXv.  kÀ¸w, ISph, B\ apXemb ZwjvSapÅXpw sIm¼pÅXpamb P´p¡fpsS ASp¯pt]mIcpXv.  ae¦mäpw shbnepw aªpw sImSp¦mäpw XyPn¡Ww.  Ielw Dïm¡cpXv. GIm{KXbnñmsX tlmaw sN¿cpXv.  F¨nem¡nbn«pw Xmtgm«p hoinbpw Xos¿cn¡cpXv.  £oWw XocmsXbpw hmbnð IhnfmsXbpw, \áambpw Ipfn¡cpXv.  Ipfn¨p tXmÀ¯nbmð Cud³hkv{Xw Xebnð CScpXv.  XeapSn X¨peÀ¯cpXv.  Ipfn¡póXnóv ap¼pSp¯ hkv{Xtam \\ª hkv{Xtam Ipfn¨Xn\ptijw [cn¡cpXv.  cXv\w, s\¿v, ]qPyhkvXp¡Ä, awKfhkvXp¡Ä, ]pjv]§Ä Fónhsb sXm«phón¡msX ho«nð \nóv ]pd¯v t]mIcpXv.  ]qPyhpw ip`hpamb hkvXp¡sf CS¯p`mK¯p Npänbpw Aip`ambXns\ he¯p`mK¯p Npänbpw t]mIcpXv.

\m cXv\]mWnÀ \mkv\mtXm t\m]lXhmkm \mP]oXzm \mlpXzmtZhXm t`ym\m\ncq]y ]nXrt`ym Kpcpt`ym \mXnYnt`ym t\m]m{intXt`ym \ ]p WyKtÔm \mam\o \m{]£mfnX]mWn ]mZht\m \mip²aptJm t\mZ §vaptJm \ hna\m \m `àm injvS ipNn£p[nX ]cnNtcm\ ]m{Xo jztaZ[ymkp \mtZti\mImte\mIoÀt® \mZXzm{Kaámb\mt{]m£nXw t{]m£tWmZssIÀ \ ass{´c\`na{´nXw \ IpÕb³ \ IpÕnXw \ {]Xn Iqtem]lnXaów BZZoX, \ ]cypjnXa\y{X amwklcnXI ipjvI imI ^e`m£y`yx, \ tij`pàkymZ\yb{X Z[na[qehW kàq kÀ¸n`yx \ \àwZ[n`pRvPoX \ kàqt\Im\iv\obmð \ \nin\`pàzm\ _lq³ \ZznÀtómZIm´cnXm³, \ OnXzmZznssPÀ `£tbð.

21

I¿nð cXv\w [cn¡msXbpw apjnª hkv{Xw amämsXbpw P]n¡msXbpw tZhòmÀ¡v tlman¡msXbpw ]nXr¡sf HmÀ½n¡msXbpw Kpcp\mYòmÀ¡pw AXnYnIÄ¡pw B{inXòmÀ¡pw sImSp¡msXbpw IpdnsXmSmsXbpw amebnSmsXbpw ssIImð apJ§Ä IgpImsXbpw hmbhr¯nbm¡msXbpw hSt¡m«v Xncnªncpón«nñmsXbpw CjvSanñmsXbpw kzman`ànbnñm¯hcpw \oNòmcpw ipNnbnñm¯hcpw hni¡póhcpamb ]cnNmcIòmÀ XcpóXpw hr¯nbnñm¯ ]m{X¯nepw Zpjn¨ Øe¯psh¨v AIme¯nepw ]e PmXnIsfmómbpw AZyw Aánbnð CSmsXbpw (CXpsImïv hnjmóamtWm FódnbpIbpw sN¿pw.) XfnshÅw sImïv Xfn¡msXbw a{´wsImïv A`na{´nXam¡msXbpw \nµyhpw \nµnXhpambXpw i{Xp XcpóXpamb Blmcw Ign¡cpXv.  amwkw, ]¨\ndapÅ CeIÄ, DW§nb Ce¡dnIÄ, ImbIÄ FónhsImïpïm¡nbsXmgnsI aäpÅ `£W]ZmÀ°§Ä ]gInbmð (]nsäómÄ) Ign¡cpXv  ssXcv, tX³, D¸v, aeÀs¸mSn, s\¿v ChsbmgnsI aäv {Zhy§sfñmw Aev]sa¦nepw _m¡nsh¡msX XnócpXv.  cm{Xnbnð ssXcv D]tbmKn¡cpXv.  aeÀs¸mSn, iÀ¡c apXembh tNÀ¡msX {]tXyIambn XnócpXv.  Blmcw Ign¨Xn\ptijhpw [mcmfambpw IqS¡qsS cïv {]mhiyambn at²y shÅw IpSn¨XpsImïv ]ñvsImïv Nh¨pw XnócpXv.

\m\rPpx, £pbmámZymóibnX, \ thKntXmƒ\y Imcyx kymð. \ hm Xzán kenetkmamÀ¡ ZznPKpcp {]XnapJw \njvTohnImhmX hÀt¨m aq{XmWypðkrtPð, \ ]Ùm\ahaq{Xtbð, \ P\thXn\móImte\ P] tlmam²yb\ _enawKf {InbmkptÇjva knwLmWIw aptôð.

22

icocw t\scsh¡msX Xp½pItbm InS¡pItbm sN¿cpXv.  {]hÀ¯am\amb aeaq{XmZnthK§sf [cn¨psImïv aäv Imcy§Ä sN¿cpXv.  hmbp Aán, shÅw, N{µ³, kqcy³, {_mÒW³, Kpcp\mY³ FónhÀ¡`napJambn Xp¸pItbm At[mhmbp hnSpItbm aeþaq{X hnkÀÖ\w sN¿pItbm sN¿cpXv s]cphgnbnð aq{Xsamgn¡cpXv.  P\kaql¯nðsh¨pw Blmckab¯pw P]tlmcm²ymb\mhkc¯nepw _enawKf {Inbmhkc¯nepw aq¡v IdónScpXv.

\ kv{XobahPm\oX, \mXnhn{imatbð, \ Kpla\p{imhtbð, \m[nIyw Ipcymð, \cPkzemw\mXpcmw \mta²yw \m ikvXmw \m \njvScq]Nmtcm ]Nmcm \mZ£mw \mZ£nWmw \mImamw \m\yImaw \m\ykv{Xnbw \m \ytbm\nw \mtbm\yu \ ssNXyNXzc NXpjv]tYm]h\ ivaim\mbX \ keneuj[o ZznPKpcp kpcmetbjp\ ktÔymx \mXn\ \njv²Xn Ynjp \mipNnx \m PKv²t`jPx \ {]WoX k¦ð]x \m\p]ØnX {]l Àtjm \ `pàhm³ \mXyintXm\ hnjatØm \maqt{Xm¨mc ]oUntXm {ia hymbmtam]hm k ¢am`nlntXmclkn hyhmbwKtÑð.

23

kv{XoIsf A]am\n¡cpXv.  kv{XoIsf AXnbmbn hnizkn¡pIbpw AhtcmSv clky§Ä ]dbpIbpw Ahsc t\Xmhmbn sh¡pIbpw sN¿cpXv.  EXphmb kv{Xobnepw tcmKnWnbnepw hr¯nlo\bnepw No¯kzm`mhapÅhfnepw CjvSs¸Sm¯ cq]mNmtcm]Nmc§tfmSp IqSnbhfnepw hnjb¯nð AkaÀ°bmbhfnepw {]XnIqen\nbnepw Imalo\bmbhfnepw A\y]pcpjs\ Iman¡póhfnepw A\ykv{Xobnepw tbm\nbneñmsXbpw ]qPnXhr£¨ph«nðsh¨pw apä¯v sh¨pw \mep  IqSnb s]cphgnbnðsh¨pw ]qt´m«¯nðsh¨pw ivaim\¯nð sh¨pw  h[Øe¯psh¨pw shůnðsh¨pw Huj[meb¯nðsh¨pw kÔymkab¯pw IqSpXembpw \njn²amb XnYnbnepw AipNnbmb Ahkc¯nepw hrjyuj[§Ä ioen¡m¯h\pw D±njvSImcyamIm¯h\pw {]lÀjw (enwtKm°m\w) hcm¯h\pw Blmcw Ign¨h\pw hnjaØnXnbnepw aq{XthK]oUnX\pw icocm²zm\w, hymbmaw, D]hmkw ChsImïv £oWn¨h\pw ]ckyamb Øe¯psh¨pw ssaYp\w sN¿cpXv.

\ ktXm \ Kpcq³ ]cnhtZð, \m ipNnc`nNmcIÀ½ ssNXy ]qPy ]qPym ²yb\a`n \nÀh¯tbð.

24

kÖ\§tfbpw Kpcp\mYtcbpw \nµn¡cpXv.  AipNnbmbn A`nNmc IÀ½w, tZhØm\]qP, kÖ\]qP, A²yb\w Fónh sN¿cpXv.

\ hnZypðkz\mÀ¯hnjp XmZypXnXmkpZn£p \mán kw¹th \ `qanI t¼ \ atlmÕptht\mð¡m]mtX \ alm{Ktlm]Kat\ \ \jvS N{µmbmw XnYu \ kÔytbmx \ apJmðKptcmx \mh]XnXw \mXnam{Xw, \ Xm ´w \ hnkzcw \mhØnX]Zw \mXn{ZpXw \ hnfw_nXw \mXn¢o_w \mXypss¨ÀómXn \ossN, kzsscx A²yb\a`ytkð.

25

CSnanóepÅt¸mgpw ag¡mÀ aqSns¡«nb Ahkc¯nepw Zn¡pIÄ Pzen¡pt¼mgpw (AXypjvWapÅt¸mgpw) Aán_m[bpïmb Ahkc¯nepw `qI¼apÅt¸mgpw atlmÕhw \S¡pt¼mgpw sImÅnao³ hnW Znhkhpw henb {KlWw DÅ Ahkc¯nepw N{µ\nñm¯ XnYnbnepw cïp k²ybnepw KpcpapJ¯nð\nóñmsXbpw A£cw sXfnbmsXbpw IW¡ne[nIambpw cq£kzcambpw kzcw Icªpw ]Zw \nÀ¯n \nÀ¯nbpw _²¸mtSmSpIqSnbpw hfsc kmh[m\¯nepw `wKnbnñmsXbpw AXyp¨¯nepw Xosc i_vZanñmsXbpw hnZym`ymkw sN¿cpXv.

\mXnkabw Plymð \ \nbaw `nZymð \ \àw \mtZtiNtcð.  \ kÔymkz`yhlcm²y\ kv{Xokz]v\tkhnkymð, \ _mehr²ep_v[ aqÀ Jz ¢njvS ¢oss_x klkwJyw Ipcymð, \ aZyZypXthiym{]kwKX Nnx kymð \ Kplyw hnhrWpbmð.

26

IqSpXð kabw shdpsX IfbcpXv.  \nbaw ewLn¡cpXv.  cm{Xn kab¯v Adnbs¸Sm¯ Øe¯pw kôcn¡cpXv.  kÔymkab¯v Blmcw Ign¡póXpw ]Tn¡póXpw kv{Xotkh sN¿póXpw Dd§póXpw \ñXñ.  _me³, hr²³, ep_v[³, aqÀJ³, ZpxJnX³, \]pwkIw FónhtcmSpIqSn bmsXmcp kJyhpw sN¿cpXv.  aZy]m\¯nepw NqXpIfnbnepw thiybnepw cpNnsh¡cpXv clky§sfmópw ]pd¯p]dbcpXv.

\ IônZhPm\nbmð, \mlwam\nkymð, \mZt£m\mZ£ntWm \ kqb tIm \µ£nWm³ ]cnhtZð, \ KhmwZWvUaqZytOð, \ hr²m³ \ Kpcq ³ \ KWm³ \ \r]m³ hm[n£nt]ð, \ NmXn{_qbmð, \ _m²hm\p à Ir{Ñ ZznXobKplyÚm³ _lnx Ipcymð.

27

Btcbpw A]am\n¡cpXv.  Alw`mhw \Sn¡cpXv.  kmaÀ°yanñm¯h\mbncn¡cpXv.  Zm\w sN¿m¯h\mIcpXv.  Akqb DÅh\mIcpXv, \njvIf¦sc \nµn¡cpXv, ]ip¡sf ASn¡cpXv.  hr²òmscbpw Kpcp\mYòmscbpw kwL¡mscbpw cmPm¡òmscbpw A[nt£]n¡cpXv.  A[nIw kwkmcn¡pIbpw sN¿cpXv.  _ÔpP\§tfbpw XtómSv kvt\lapÅhtcbpw B]¯nð c£n¨htcbpw Xsâ clky§Ä Adnbpóhtcbpw ]pd´ÅcpXv.

_m[ntcm\mXyp{ÑnXkXzx kymð \m`rX`rtXym \mhnkzPt\mss\Ix kp Jo, \ ZpxJioemNmtcm]Nmc, \ kÀÆhn{iw`o, \ kÀÆm`n i¦o, \ kÀÆIme hnNmco, \ ImcyImeaXn]mXtbð \m]co£nXa`n\n hntið.

28

ss[cyanñm¯h\mIcpXv, thïm¯Xnð [ocX ImWn¡cpXv, `rXyòmsc c£n¡m¯h\mIcpXv.  kzP\hnizmknbmIcpXv.  GI\mbn kpJn¡cpXv.  ZpÈoeapÅh\pw ZpcmNmcapÅh\pamIcpXv, Fñmw hnizkn¡pIbpw Fñmw i¦n¡pIbpw sN¿cpXv.  kZm Nn´n¨ncn¡cpXv. ImcyImes¯ \o«nsh¡cpXv.  ]co£n¨dnbmsX GXnepw {]thin¡cpXv.

t\{µnbhiKx kymð Nôew at\m{`tatbð \ _p²o{µnbmWmaXn `mcamZ²ymð, \ NmXnZoÀL kq{Xokymð, \ t{Im[lÀjm\phn²ymð, \ a\phmtkð, \ kn²mhuðkpIyw KtÑómkn²ussZ\yw

29

C{µnb§Ä¡v hiwhZ\mIcpXv.  Nôeamb a\Êns\ Npän¯ncnbphm\\phZn¡cpXv.  _p²n¡pw C{µnb§Ä¡pw A[nIw `mcw sImSp¡cpXv.  AXnZoÀL kq{XnbmIcpXv.  A[nIw t{Im[n¡pIbpw A[nIw kt´mjn¡pIbpw sN¿cpXv.  hfsc¡mew ZpxJnXbmbncn¡cpXv.  Imcyw km[n¨mð kt´mjn¡pIbpw km[n¡mXncpómð ZpxJn¡pIbpw sN¿cpXv.

{]IrXnaoWw kvatcð tlXp {]`mh \nÝnXkymð, tlXzmcw` \nXy Ý, \ IrXanXymizmtkð \ hocyw Plymð \m]hmZa\pkvatcð.

30

{]IrXnsb Ft¸mgpw kvacn¡Ww.  ip`mip`tlXp¡fpsS {]`mhw GXp hn[¯nembncn¡psaó \nÝbapïmbncn¡Ww.  Ft¸mgpw ip`¯nóv tlXphmb IÀ½§Ä Bcw`n¡Ww.  A§ns\ aXn Fóv IcpXn Bizkn¸n¡cpXv.  hocys¯ \in¸n¡cpXv.  A]hmZs¯ HmÀ¡cpXv.

\mipNncp¯amPym£X XneIi kÀjss]cánw Pqlpbmð.  Bßm\ am inÀ`ncmimkm\x AánÀtaóm]KtÑÑcncmð hmbpÀta {]mWm\mZ[m Xp hnjvWpÀta _eamZ[mXp Ct{µmta hocyw inhmamw {]hniz´m]x B t]mlnjvtTXy]x kv]rtið, Zzn]cnarPyujvT]mZuNm`yp£y aqÀ²\nJm \ntNm] kv]rtið, AZv`nÀlrZbw incÝ, {_ÒNcy Úm[Zm\ssa {Xo ImcpWylÀtjmt]£m{]ia]cÝkymð CXn.

31

Xsâ \ò B{Kln¡póh³ AipNnbmbn \ñ s\¿v, DW§ecn, FÅv, ZÀ`, ISpIv FónhsImïv Aánbnð tlman¡cpXv.  AánÀta Fóv XpS§n BthmlnjvtTaym]x kzrti³ FóphscbpÅ a{´w P]n¨p Ipfn¡Ww.  AYhm Cu a{´w P]n¨p shÅwsImïv AwKkv]Ài\w sN¿Ww.  (BNa\w sN¿Ww)  AXv BZyw cïv Npïpw cïv Imepw shÅw sXm«v  \\¨n«v ]nsó s\änbnepw \hZzmc¯nepw lrZbØm\¯pw incÊnepw shÅwsXm«v \\bv¡Ww.  {_ÒNcyw, Úm\w, Zm\w, ssa{Xo`mhw, ImcpWyw, kt´mjw FónhtbmSp IqSnbpw ]m]ia\¯nð Xev]c\mbpancn¡Ww.

X{XtÇmImxþ ]ô ]ôIap±njvSw at\mtlXp NXpjvSbw C{µntbm]{Ita ²ymtb kZzr¯aJnte\ N.

32

Cu C{µntbm] {IaWm²ymb¯nð ]tô{µnb ]ôIw, a\Êv, tlXp NXpjvSbw Fónhbpw Fñmhn[¯nepÅ kZzr¯ntbbpw hnhcn¡s¸«ncn¡póp.

kzØhr¯w, btYm±njvSwbx kayK\pXnjvTXn k kamx iXahym[ncmbpjm \m hnbpPytX.

33

GsXmcph³ Cu ]dªXpt]mepÅ kzØhr¯n thïXpt]mse A\pjvTn¡pópthm Ah³ tcmK§sfmópw IqSmsX \qdv kwhðkcw Pohn¡pw.

\rtemIam]qcbtX bikm km[qk½Xx [À½mÀ°thXn `qXm\mw _ÔpXmap]KÑXn.

34

km[pP\§fmð ]qP\ob\mbh³ Xsâ biÊpsImïv a\pjytemIw apgph³ IoÀ¯nbpÅh\mbncn¡pw [À½§sf {]m]n¡pw.  kÀÆPohnIÄ¡pw _Ôphmbncn¡pIbpw sN¿pw.

]cm³ kpIrXnt\m temIm³ ]qWyIÀ½m {]]ZytX XkvamZzr¯a\pjvtTbanZw kÀtÆW kÀÆZm.

35

]pWyhm\mb a\pjy³ ]pWymßm¡fpsS DðIrjvStemIs¯ {]m]n¡pw.  AXn\mð Cu ]dª kZzr¯nsb Fñmhcpw Fñmbvt¸mgpw A\pjvTn¡pw.

b¨m\yZ]n Inônð kymZ\pàanl]qPnXw hr¯w XZ]nNmt{Xb kssZhm`y\pa\ytX.

36

ChnsS ]dbm¯ ]qPnXamb atäsX¦nepw kZzr¯nbpsï¦nð AXpw Ft¸mgpw BNcn¡WsaómWv Bt{Xb k½Xw.

CXyánthi IrXXt{´ NcIp{]Xn kwkvIrtX

kq{XØmt\ C{µntbm]{Iaïntbm \mam

jvStamƒ²ymbx